localgreenchain/docs/guides/vertical-farm-guide.md
Claude 4111c3acf1
Add complete documentation suite for LocalGreenChain
- Add guides: quick-start, installation, configuration, grower, consumer, transport, vertical-farm
- Add API references: REST, demand, vertical-farming
- Add concepts: blockchain, seasonal-planning, carbon-footprint
- Add architecture: data-flow, transport-tracking
- Add vertical-farming: environmental-control, automation, integration
- Add examples: seed-to-harvest, demand-driven-planting, vertical-farm-setup

Completes Agent_5 documentation tasks from AGENT_REPORT.md
2025-11-22 18:48:42 +00:00

481 lines
10 KiB
Markdown

# Vertical Farm Operator Guide
Complete guide for managing vertical farming operations with LocalGreenChain.
## Getting Started
### Register Your Farm
```typescript
POST /api/vertical-farm/register
{
name: "Urban Greens VF",
ownerId: "owner-123",
location: {
latitude: 40.7128,
longitude: -74.0060,
address: "123 Industrial Blvd",
city: "Brooklyn",
country: "USA",
timezone: "America/New_York"
},
specs: {
totalAreaSqm: 500,
growingAreaSqm: 400,
numberOfLevels: 4,
ceilingHeightM: 4,
totalGrowingPositions: 5000,
powerCapacityKw: 150,
waterStorageL: 10000,
backupPowerHours: 24,
certifications: ["gap", "local_food_safety"],
buildingType: "warehouse",
insulation: "high_efficiency"
},
automationLevel: "semi_automated"
}
```
## Zone Configuration
### Create Growing Zones
```typescript
POST /api/vertical-farm/{farmId}/zones
{
name: "Zone A - Leafy Greens",
level: 1,
areaSqm: 100,
lengthM: 20,
widthM: 5,
growingMethod: "NFT", // NFT, DWC, ebb_flow, aeroponics, vertical_towers, rack_system
plantPositions: 1200,
environmentTargets: {
temperatureC: { min: 18, max: 24, target: 21 },
humidityPercent: { min: 55, max: 75, target: 65 },
co2Ppm: { min: 800, max: 1400, target: 1000 },
lightPpfd: { min: 200, max: 400, target: 300 },
lightHours: 16,
nutrientEc: { min: 1.2, max: 1.8, target: 1.5 },
nutrientPh: { min: 5.5, max: 6.5, target: 6.0 },
waterTempC: { min: 18, max: 22, target: 20 }
}
}
```
### Zone Growing Methods
| Method | Best For | Water Use | Complexity |
|--------|----------|-----------|------------|
| NFT | Leafy greens, herbs | Low | Medium |
| DWC | Lettuce, basil | Medium | Low |
| Aeroponics | High-value crops | Very Low | High |
| Vertical Towers | Microgreens, strawberries | Low | Medium |
| Rack System | Microgreens | Low | Low |
## Growing Recipes
### Available Default Recipes
```typescript
GET /api/vertical-farm/recipes
// Returns:
[
{
id: "recipe-lettuce-butterhead",
name: "Butterhead Lettuce - Fast Cycle",
expectedDays: 35,
expectedYieldGrams: 180,
expectedYieldPerSqm: 4000
},
{
id: "recipe-basil-genovese",
name: "Genovese Basil - Aromatic",
expectedDays: 42,
expectedYieldGrams: 120
},
{
id: "recipe-microgreens-mix",
name: "Microgreens Mix - Quick Turn",
expectedDays: 14,
expectedYieldGrams: 200
}
]
```
### Recipe Stages
Each recipe defines stages with specific environment targets:
```typescript
// Lettuce example stages
[
{
name: "Germination",
daysStart: 0,
daysEnd: 3,
temperature: { day: 20, night: 18 },
humidity: { day: 80, night: 85 },
co2Ppm: 800,
lightHours: 18,
lightPpfd: 150,
targetEc: 0.8,
targetPh: 6.0
},
{
name: "Seedling",
daysStart: 4,
daysEnd: 10,
temperature: { day: 21, night: 18 },
humidity: { day: 70, night: 75 },
lightPpfd: 200,
targetEc: 1.2
},
{
name: "Vegetative Growth",
daysStart: 11,
daysEnd: 28,
lightPpfd: 300,
targetEc: 1.6
},
{
name: "Finishing",
daysStart: 29,
daysEnd: 35,
lightPpfd: 250,
targetEc: 1.2
}
]
```
## Batch Management
### Start a Crop Batch
```typescript
POST /api/vertical-farm/batch/start
{
farmId: "farm-123",
zoneId: "zone-a",
recipeId: "recipe-lettuce-butterhead",
seedBatchId: "seeds-lettuce-001",
plantCount: 200
}
```
Response:
```json
{
"batchId": "batch-abc123",
"plantingDate": "2024-06-01T08:00:00Z",
"expectedHarvestDate": "2024-07-06T08:00:00Z",
"expectedYieldKg": 36,
"plantIds": ["batch-abc123-plant-0", "..."]
}
```
### Monitor Batch Progress
```typescript
GET /api/vertical-farm/batch/{batchId}
```
Response:
```json
{
"id": "batch-abc123",
"currentDay": 15,
"currentStage": "Vegetative Growth",
"healthScore": 95,
"status": "growing",
"expectedHarvestDate": "2024-07-06",
"issues": []
}
```
### Record Environment Readings
```typescript
PUT /api/vertical-farm/batch/{batchId}/environment
{
timestamp: "2024-06-15T12:00:00Z",
temperatureC: 21.5,
humidityPercent: 68,
co2Ppm: 1050,
ppfd: 295,
dli: 17.0,
waterTempC: 19.5,
ec: 1.55,
ph: 6.1,
dissolvedOxygenPpm: 8.2,
airflowMs: 0.5
}
```
### Complete Harvest
```typescript
POST /api/vertical-farm/batch/{batchId}/harvest
{
actualYieldKg: 38.5,
qualityGrade: "A",
notes: "Excellent crop, slight overperformance on yield"
}
```
## Environment Monitoring
### Alert Types
| Alert Type | Trigger | Severity |
|------------|---------|----------|
| `low` | Below minimum target | Warning |
| `high` | Above maximum target | Warning |
| `critical_low` | >5 below minimum | Critical |
| `critical_high` | >5 above maximum | Critical |
| `sensor_fault` | Sensor malfunction | Critical |
### Alert Response
```
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ENVIRONMENT ALERT │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │
│ Parameter: Temperature │
│ Current: 28°C │
│ Target: 21°C (max: 24°C) │
│ Type: HIGH │
│ │
│ Recommended Actions: │
│ 1. Check HVAC system status │
│ 2. Verify ventilation is operational │
│ 3. Consider reducing light intensity │
│ 4. Check for blocked airflow │
│ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘
```
### Health Score Impact
| Condition | Health Score Impact |
|-----------|---------------------|
| No alerts | No change |
| Minor alert | -1 point |
| Critical alert | -5 points |
| Extended critical | -10 points/day |
## Analytics
### View Farm Analytics
```typescript
GET /api/vertical-farm/{farmId}/analytics?period=30
```
Response:
```json
{
"farmId": "farm-123",
"period": "30 days",
"production": {
"totalYieldKg": 450,
"yieldPerSqmPerYear": 4100,
"cropCyclesCompleted": 12,
"averageCycleDays": 28
},
"quality": {
"averageQualityScore": 92,
"gradeAPercent": 85,
"wastagePercent": 4.5
},
"efficiency": {
"cropSuccessRate": 98,
"spaceUtilization": 88,
"laborHoursPerKg": 0.3
},
"financial": {
"revenueUsd": 9000,
"costUsd": 4500,
"profitMarginPercent": 50,
"revenuePerSqm": 22.50
},
"environmental": {
"carbonFootprintKgPerKg": 0.28,
"waterUseLPerKg": 4.5,
"energyUseKwhPerKg": 15
},
"topCrops": {
"byYield": ["lettuce", "basil", "microgreens"],
"byRevenue": ["basil", "lettuce", "microgreens"],
"byEfficiency": ["microgreens", "lettuce", "basil"]
}
}
```
## Integration with Demand
### Respond to Demand Signals
```typescript
// Check regional demand
GET /api/demand/signal?lat=40.7128&lon=-74.0060&radius=25
// Find gaps you can fill
{
"demandItems": [
{
"produceType": "lettuce",
"gapKg": 50,
"urgency": "this_week"
}
]
}
// Start batch to fill demand
POST /api/vertical-farm/batch/start
{
recipeId: "recipe-lettuce-butterhead",
plantCount: 280 // To produce ~50kg
}
```
### Commit Supply
```typescript
POST /api/demand/supply
{
produceType: "lettuce",
variety: "butterhead",
committedQuantityKg: 50,
availableFrom: "2024-07-06",
freshnessGuaranteeHours: 24,
certifications: ["local_food_safety"]
}
```
## Blockchain Recording
Every batch creates transport events:
```
Seed Acquisition → Transport recorded
Planting Event → Transport recorded
Environment Logs → Stored with batch
Harvest Event → Transport recorded
Distribution → Transport recorded
```
Consumers can scan QR codes to see:
- Exact growing conditions
- Recipe used
- Environment history
- Seed lineage
## Best Practices
### For Operators
1. **Calibrate Regularly** - Sensors need weekly checks
2. **Follow Recipes** - Don't deviate without reason
3. **Log Everything** - Data enables optimization
4. **Respond to Alerts** - Quick action prevents losses
5. **Maintain Equipment** - Preventive > reactive
### For Efficiency
1. **Stagger Batches** - Continuous harvest flow
2. **Match Demand** - Check signals before planting
3. **Optimize Light** - Biggest energy cost
4. **Recirculate Water** - >95% reuse target
5. **Track KPIs** - What gets measured improves
### For Quality
1. **Start Clean** - Sanitize between batches
2. **Monitor Daily** - Catch issues early
3. **Harvest at Peak** - Don't over-mature
4. **Temperature Chain** - Maintain cold chain
5. **Grade Honestly** - Quality builds trust
## Troubleshooting
### Common Issues
| Issue | Possible Causes | Solutions |
|-------|-----------------|-----------|
| Low yield | Light too low, nutrients off | Check PPFD, EC levels |
| Tip burn | High EC, low calcium | Reduce nutrients, add CalMag |
| Bolting | Temperature too high | Reduce temp, increase airflow |
| Root rot | Low oxygen, warm water | Add air stones, cool reservoir |
| Slow growth | Low CO2, wrong temp | Check CO2 injection, adjust HVAC |
### Emergency Procedures
```
POWER FAILURE:
1. Backup power should engage automatically
2. Reduce light intensity if on battery
3. Maintain water circulation priority
4. Alert on-call technician
HVAC FAILURE:
1. Reduce light intensity immediately
2. Open vents for passive cooling
3. Mist plants if temperature rising
4. Call HVAC service
WATER LEAK:
1. Shut off main water supply
2. Isolate affected zone
3. Salvage plants if possible
4. Document for insurance
```
## Resource Efficiency
### Energy Optimization
| Component | % of Total | Optimization |
|-----------|------------|--------------|
| Lighting | 50-60% | LED efficacy, DLI optimization |
| HVAC | 20-30% | Heat pump, recovery systems |
| Pumps | 5-10% | Variable speed drives |
| Other | 5-10% | Automation, scheduling |
### Water Conservation
- Target: >95% water recirculation
- Condensate recovery from HVAC
- Rainwater collection if available
- RO reject water for non-crop use
## Next Steps
- [Grower Guide](./grower-guide.md) - Traditional growing
- [Transport Guide](./transport-guide.md) - Tracking transport
- [Consumer Guide](./consumer-guide.md) - Consumer perspective